Well Drilling Cost Calculator

Estimate what it costs to drill a private water well from the depth and per-foot price you enter, plus casing, pump, pressure tank, wiring, trenching and permit — then add a contingency for the depth you cannot know in advance.

Planning estimate: this is a planning estimate from the numbers you enter and standard reference quantities — not a bid or a contract. Get itemized written quotes from licensed contractors and confirm measurements before you commit.
Designer, driller, health department & permit: Septic design, drain-field sizing and well siting must be verified by a licensed septic designer or professional well driller and approved by your local health department. Sizing rules, setbacks and perc / soil-loading requirements vary by jurisdiction. Confirm the design, pull the required permit and get the required inspection before you dig or drill.

Calculator

ft
Estimated total depth — the driller confirms it only once drilling starts.
$/ft
The per-foot footage rate from your own quote.
ft
$/ft
$
$
$
$
$
Estimated total$11,330.00
Drilling$7,000.00 (200 ft × $35.00/ft)
Casing$900.00 (60 ft × $15.00/ft)
Pump + tank + wiring + trenching + permit$2,400.00
Subtotal$10,300.00
Contingency10% ($1,030.00)

A 200 ft well at $35.00/ft plus casing, pump, tank, wiring, trenching and permit is a subtotal of $10,300.00; with 10% contingency that is about $11,330.00. Actual depth is unknown until you drill — use a professional well driller and pull the required permit.

Drilling is the one number in a rural-property water project you truly cannot pin down before the rig arrives: two neighboring lots can hit good water at very different depths. This calculator keeps the footage cost honest by working from your quoted depth and $/ft, then adds the rest of the system as line items so the total reflects a finished, working well — not just the hole.

Because it uses only the prices you enter, it stays correct no matter how drilling rates move over time. Use it to sanity-check a bid, to see how sensitive the total is to depth, and to make sure a “cheap” footage rate is not simply leaving out the pump, tank and trenching.

Formula

The estimate is the sum of the footage, the casing and the fixed line items, lifted by a contingency for the unknown depth:

subtotal = (depth × $/ft) + (casing length × $/ft) + pump + pressure tank + wiring + trenching + permit

total = subtotal × (1 + contingency%)

Every dollar rate is a value you enter from a real quote; the calculator holds no price list. The contingency is a planning buffer (typically 5–20%) that covers drilling deeper than expected, a harder formation, or a longer trench.

Worked example

Say a driller quotes $35/ft and you plan for a 200 ft well with 60 ft of casing at $15/ft, plus a $900 pump, a $400 pressure tank, $300 of wiring, $600 of trenching and a $200 permit, at a 10% contingency:

  • Footage: 200 × $35 = $7,000
  • Casing: 60 × $15 = $900
  • Pump + tank + wiring + trenching + permit = $900 + $400 + $300 + $600 + $200 = $2,400
  • Subtotal = $7,000 + $900 + $2,400 = $10,300
  • Total = $10,300 × 1.10 = $11,330

If the well has to go 260 ft instead of 200, the footage alone rises by 60 × $35 = $2,100 before contingency — which is exactly why the buffer exists.

Reading a drilling quote

Compare bids on the same basis. Some drillers quote an all-in per-foot number that already bundles the casing and even the pump; others quote footage only and list casing, pump, tank, wiring and trenching separately. If you compare a bundled $/ft against an unbundled one you will pick the wrong bid — use the cost-per-foot normalizer to convert any total back to a true $/ft.

Depth is set by geology and by the depth to a reliable aquifer, not by choice. Ask your driller what depths recent wells nearby have needed; that local history is the best predictor you have. Build the contingency around it: a well-known formation might warrant 5–10%, an unproven lot 15–20%.

Finally, a well is a regulated water source. Well siting, setbacks from the septic system, casing depth and grouting, and the final inspection are governed by your local health department. Confirm the design with a professional well driller and pull the required permit before anyone drills.

Reference table

A drilled-well quote is more than the hole in the ground. These are the usual line items — you supply the price for each from your own driller’s written quote.

Line itemWhat it covers
Drilling (footage)Depth in feet × your $/ft — rig time, bit wear and the borehole itself
CasingCased length × your $/ft — steel or PVC pipe that holds the bore open
Well pumpThe submersible (or jet) pump matched to your depth and flow
Pressure tankThe tank that stores drawdown so the pump is not short-cycling
Wiring & controlsPump wire, the pressure switch and the control box
TrenchingThe buried line from the wellhead to the house, below the frost line
Permit & inspectionThe well permit and the required health-department inspection
ContingencyA buffer (5–20%) for the depth you cannot know until you drill

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to drill a 200 ft well?
With the example inputs — $35/ft footage, 60 ft of casing at $15/ft, a $900 pump, a $400 pressure tank, $300 wiring, $600 trenching and a $200 permit — a 200 ft well works out to a $10,300 subtotal, or about $11,330 with a 10% contingency. Enter your own quoted depth and rates to match your project; the totals move with local drilling prices, which is why the tool never hardcodes them.
Why does the drilling cost include a contingency?
Because nobody knows the final depth until the bit reaches water. If the aquifer is deeper than expected, or the formation is harder, the footage cost climbs. A 5–20% buffer keeps the estimate realistic. Set it low for a well-understood area and high for an unproven lot.
Is the pump included in the drilling price?
Sometimes. Some quotes bundle the pump, casing and even the pressure tank into one number; others list footage only. This calculator keeps them as separate line items so you can add or remove them to match how your driller quotes, and so two bids compare fairly.
What is casing and why is it a separate line?
Casing is the pipe (steel or PVC) that lines the borehole to keep it from collapsing and to seal out surface water. Its cost is the cased length in feet times a per-foot price, which differs from the drilling footage rate — so it gets its own input. See the well casing cost tool for that piece on its own.
Do I need a permit to drill a well?
In almost all US jurisdictions, yes. Well permits, setbacks from the septic drain field, casing and grouting requirements and a final inspection are set by your local health department. This is a planning estimate, not a design — confirm the siting and permit with a licensed professional well driller and your health department before drilling.